DWYPD urges intervention in psychosocial services as suicide rates rise

The Department of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities (DWYPD) has called for increased investment in psychosocial services, warning that South Africa’s escalating suicide rates represented a deepening national crisis, particularly among young people.

The department’s warning comes as the country’s suicide rate has reached an estimated 23.5 deaths per 100,000 people, placing South Africa among the worst affected nations in Africa.

Data from the South African Depression and Anxiety Group (SADAG) shows that suicide is now the second leading cause of death among young people aged 15 to 29 — a statistic that has alarmed health experts and policymakers alike.

Recent studies paint an even more troubling picture in schools, revealing that nearly one in five learners has attempted suicide at least once.

Many more report ongoing experiences of depression, trauma, bullying, and deep emotional distress linked to poverty, violence, unemployment, and family instability.

Young people with disabilities are particularly vulnerable, often facing compounded risks due to stigma, exclusion, and limited access to tailored mental health services.

South Africa’s mental health challenges have intensified in recent years, driven by the social and economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, rising living costs, and chronic inequality.

Mental health services remain under-resourced, with long waiting periods, shortages of professionals, and limited community-based care — gaps that experts say are costing lives.

In a statement, the DWYPD said it was “deeply concerned” by the rising number of suicides among young people, stressing that “suicide is preventable” with early, sustained intervention.

“Protecting the mental well-being of young people requires a society-wide commitment.

“Families, schools, government departments, faith-based organisations, youth formations, and communities must collectively create safe, supportive environments where young people feel seen, heard, and valued,” the department said.

The DWYPD called for coordinated national action, including expanded mental health services in schools and communities, stronger early-warning systems, stigma-reduction campaigns, and greater support for families and caregivers.

“Early intervention is critical—and can save lives. A reminder to all young people that help is available, and they can reach out,” the department said.

Reaffirming its mandate, the DWYPD said preventing suicide is a shared responsibility, adding that safeguarding young people is their priority.

kamogelo.moichela@iol.co.za

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