As South Africa gears up to commemorate World Lion Day on August 10, global animal welfare organisation Four Paws underscores the urgent need to put an end to the commercial exploitation of lions.
The organisation has applauded Minister of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment Dion George's commitment to phasing out the captive lion breeding industry, a move that could change the lives of thousands of big cats suffering behind bars.
It is reported that currently, an estimated 8 000 lions are held captive in over 300 facilities across the country, making South Africa home to one of the world's largest commercial big cat industries.
The use of lions for profit through practices such as cub petting and walking experiences grossly overshadows conservation efforts. Despite a promise made in 2021 to phase out the industry, implementation has been painfully slow, leaving many animals in distressing conditions.
“FOUR PAWS fully supports Minister George’s commitment to shutting down the industry, but action cannot wait any longer,” stated Fiona Miles, Director of Four Paws South Africa.
“We are urgently awaiting the implementation plans of the Department and stand ready to support with our global expertise in sanctuaries, animal welfare, and the long-term care of rescued big cats.”
The organisation also reveals that the horrors of this industry were recently spotlighted by several animal cruelty convictions revealing the disturbing realities faced by these captive lions. Miles added, “South Africa has a responsibility to lead with integrity. Allowing commercial exploitation while claiming conservation sends a dangerous, contradictory message to the world.”
To catalyse meaningful change, the organisation urges the South African government to take decisive action, which includes:
Ban all commercial trade: End commercial breeding, keeping, and trade of big cats and their parts, with a complete phase-out of captive facilities by 2030.
Prohibit private keeping: Implement strict rules against the private keeping of big cats and their use in circuses.
Strengthen regulations: Establish a centralised database to monitor all captive big cats and their facilities.
Close loopholes: Harmonise provincial regulations to eliminate inconsistencies that allow illegal trade to prosper.
Global cooperation: Lead international discussions implementing CITES decisions for big cat protection.
“This cannot be a symbolic gesture. South Africa’s reputation as a conservation leader is at stake. This World Lion Day must be a turning point. We owe it to every lion suffering in captivity to act now and not in another year or two.”
Saturday Star